2000 vs. 2017 Total Employment Growth and Change
North Dakota Employment Growth by County
2000 vs. 2017, Net Percent Change
North Dakota Employment Growth by County
McKenzie County 2000 vs. 2017
Net Percent Change = 204.26%
Rank = #1
Grant County 2000 vs. 2017
Net Percent Change = -26.16%
Rank = #53
Grand Forks County 2000 vs. 2017
Net Percent Change = 15.96%
Rank = #13
With a spotlight on Grand Forks County, the chart above displays the distribution of the net percent change of employment across North Dakota's 53 counties over the period 2000-2017.
Those counties whose employment growth registered above the statewide average over this period realized an increase in their statewide share of employment. Likewise, those counties whose employment growth registered below the statewide average experienced a decline in their relative share of employment statewide.
Statewide Snippets:
  • Over 2000-2017 employment grew in twenty-eight North Dakota counties while declining in twenty-five.
  • Employment growth in eight counties outpaced the statewide average (30.05%), while growth in forty-five counties trailed.
  • At the extremes of the distribution, McKenzie County posted the highest growth of employment (204.26%), while Grant County placed last by logging a -26.16% decline.
  • The spread in employment growth between the highest (McKenzie County, 204.26%) and lowest (Grant County, -26.16%) over 2000-2017 equated to 230.42% ( = 204.26%-26.16%).
  • Employment growth statewide is but a weighted metric that stems from each county's share of employment statewide. On this point, as the largest county in North Dakota, Cass County's net employment growth over 2000-2017 of 47,432 made up 35.82% of the total net growth statewide (132,434):

Cass County: Percent Share of North Dakota's
Employment Growth, 2000-2017:

35.82% = (47,432 / 132,434) x 100
Grand Forks County Snippets:
  • Over 2000-2017, Grand Forks County posted a 15.96% net gain in employment.
  • Grand Forks County was joined by forty-four other counties whose employment growth over 2000-2017 registered below the statewide average (30.05%).
  • Ranked #13 among North Dakota's 53 counties, Grand Forks County's employment growth (15.96%) trailed the statewide average of 30.05% by a 14.10% margin.
  • Grand Forks County's net employment growth (15.96%, #13) over 2000-2017 registered just above that of McLean County (14.42%, #14) and just below that of Sargent County (15.99%, #12).
  • Grand Forks County's share of employment statewide slipped from 10.69% in 2000 to 9.53% in 2017, resulting in a share-shift of -1.16%.

Data Definition

The BEA employment series for states and local areas comprises estimates of the number of jobs, full-time plus part-time, by place of work. Full-time and part-time jobs are counted at equal weight. Employees, sole proprietors, and active partners are included, but unpaid family workers and volunteers are not included. Proprietors employment consists of the number of sole proprietorships and the number of partners in partnerships. The description "by place of work" applies to the wage and salary portion of the series and, with relatively little error, to the entire series. The proprietors employment portion of the series, however, is more nearly by place of residence because, for nonfarm sole proprietorships, the estimates are based on IRS tax data that reflect the address from which the proprietor's individual tax return is filed, which is usually the proprietor's residence. The nonfarm partnership portion of the proprietors employment series reflects the tax-filing address of the partnership, which may be either the residence of one of the partners or the business address of the partnership. The employment estimates are designed to be consistent with the estimates of wages and salaries and proprietors' income that are part of the personal income series. The employment estimates are based on the same sets of source data as the corresponding earnings estimates and are prepared with parallel methodologies. Two forms of proprietors' income-the income of limited partnerships and the income of tax-exempt cooperatives-have no corresponding employment estimates.

United States. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Income Division.
Regional Definitions. 2023. Web.
https://apps.bea.gov/regional/definitions/

Employment Growth by County
2000 vs. 2017, Net Percent Change
Employment Growth by County
View Distribution Totals as: Actual Percent
     
 
County Distribution of Employment Growth, 2000 vs. 2017
More
than
80%
80%
to
60%
60%
to
40%
40%
to
20%
20%
to
0%
0%
to
-20%
-20%
to
-40%
-40%
or
Below
Total
2000 vs. 2017
3
2
1
3
19
23
2
0
53
 
     
Employment by County, 2017
Employment by County, 2017
Cass County 2017
Employment = 148,884
Percent of State = 25.98%
Rank = #1
Slope County 2017
Employment = 498
Percent of State = 0.09%
Rank = #53
Grand Forks County 2017
Employment = 54,637
Percent of State = 9.53%
Rank = #3
Again highlighting Grand Forks County's position, the bar graph above displays the disposition by county of 2017 employment statewide (573,077).

Interactive TableTip: Although the visual profile of the bar chart remains unchanged you may opt to display the actual total by using the "Select Indicator" options above the graph

Statewide Snippets:
  • Ranked #1, Cass County's 2017 employment totaled 148,884, equating to 25.98% of the statewide total.
  • Ranked last (#53), Slope County's employment of 498 in 2017 comprised just 0.09% of the total statewide. Slope County's employment in 2017 equates to less than .01% to that of Cass County's.
  • Cass County's 2017 employment (148,884) exceeded the combined employment (142,696) of North Dakota's forty-four smallest counties.
Grand Forks County Snippets:
  • Grand Forks County's employment in 2017 ranked #3, amounting to 9.53% of the statewide total.
  • Grand Forks County's employment of 54,637 placed below that of Burleigh County's (75,432, #2), and just above that of Ward County's (47,986, #4).
  • Grand Forks County's employment of 54,637 exceeds the combined total (53,605) of North Dakota's twenty-nine smallest counties.
Employment by County, 2017
Employment by County, 2017
View Distribution Totals as: Actual Percent
     
 
County Distribution of Employment, 2017
More
than
50,000
50,000
to
40,000
40,000
to
30,000
30,000
to
20,000
20,000
to
10,000
10,000
or
Below
Total
2017
3
1
1
1
4
43
53
 
     

Interactive TableTip: To augment your analysis click on the column headers in the following table to rank and/or sort the data.

   
 
North Dakota Employment by County:
2000 vs. 2017
 
2000
 
2017
 
2000 - 2017
 
 
 
 
1,725
0.39
 
1,687
0.29
 
-2.20
-38
-0.03
-0.10
 
7,593
1.72
 
7,224
1.26
 
-4.86
-369
-0.28
-0.46
 
3,303
0.75
 
3,116
0.54
 
-5.66
-187
-0.14
-0.21
 
763
0.17
 
885
0.15
 
15.99
122
0.09
-0.02
 
4,445
1.01
 
4,560
0.80
 
2.59
115
0.09
-0.21
 
2,279
0.52
 
2,435
0.42
 
6.85
156
0.12
-0.09
 
1,657
0.38
 
1,437
0.25
 
-13.28
-220
-0.17
-0.13
 
54,291
12.32
 
75,432
13.16
 
38.94
21,141
15.96
0.84
 
101,452
23.02
 
148,884
25.98
 
46.75
47,432
35.82
2.96
 
3,384
0.77
 
2,872
0.50
 
-15.13
-512
-0.39
-0.27
 
3,703
0.84
 
3,278
0.57
 
-11.48
-425
-0.32
-0.27
 
1,714
0.39
 
1,672
0.29
 
-2.45
-42
-0.03
-0.10
 
1,948
0.44
 
3,479
0.61
 
78.59
1,531
1.16
0.16
 
1,470
0.33
 
1,428
0.25
 
-2.86
-42
-0.03
-0.08
 
2,611
0.59
 
2,093
0.37
 
-19.84
-518
-0.39
-0.23
 
2,557
0.58
 
2,604
0.45
 
1.84
47
0.04
-0.13
 
1,176
0.27
 
1,252
0.22
 
6.46
76
0.06
-0.05
 
47,118
10.69
 
54,637
9.53
 
15.96
7,519
5.68
-1.16
 
1,839
0.42
 
1,358
0.24
 
-26.16
-481
-0.36
-0.18
 
1,947
0.44
 
1,689
0.29
 
-13.25
-258
-0.19
-0.15
 
1,673
0.38
 
1,728
0.30
 
3.29
55
0.04
-0.08
 
1,705
0.39
 
1,562
0.27
 
-8.39
-143
-0.11
-0.11
 
2,544
0.58
 
2,665
0.47
 
4.76
121
0.09
-0.11
 
1,601
0.36
 
1,362
0.24
 
-14.93
-239
-0.18
-0.13
 
2,833
0.64
 
2,963
0.52
 
4.59
130
0.10
-0.13
 
2,207
0.50
 
1,938
0.34
 
-12.19
-269
-0.20
-0.16
 
3,941
0.89
 
11,991
2.09
 
204.26
8,050
6.08
1.20
 
5,050
1.15
 
5,778
1.01
 
14.42
728
0.55
-0.14
 
6,087
1.38
 
6,828
1.19
 
12.17
741
0.56
-0.19
 
12,407
2.82
 
17,205
3.00
 
38.67
4,798
3.62
0.19
 
3,635
0.82
 
7,599
1.33
 
109.05
3,964
2.99
0.50
 
2,208
0.50
 
2,017
0.35
 
-8.65
-191
-0.14
-0.15
 
1,127
0.26
 
1,255
0.22
 
11.36
128
0.10
-0.04
 
5,945
1.35
 
5,203
0.91
 
-12.48
-742
-0.56
-0.44
 
3,249
0.74
 
3,023
0.53
 
-6.96
-226
-0.17
-0.21
 
8,392
1.90
 
8,439
1.47
 
0.56
47
0.04
-0.43
 
3,498
0.79
 
3,360
0.59
 
-3.95
-138
-0.10
-0.21
 
1,561
0.35
 
1,390
0.24
 
-10.95
-171
-0.13
-0.11
 
11,174
2.54
 
10,851
1.89
 
-2.89
-323
-0.24
-0.64
 
6,214
1.41
 
6,105
1.07
 
-1.75
-109
-0.08
-0.34
 
3,409
0.77
 
3,954
0.69
 
15.99
545
0.41
-0.08
 
1,032
0.23
 
807
0.14
 
-21.80
-225
-0.17
-0.09
 
1,899
0.43
 
2,033
0.35
 
7.06
134
0.10
-0.08
 
475
0.11
 
498
0.09
 
4.84
23
0.02
-0.02
 
15,024
3.41
 
25,774
4.50
 
71.55
10,750
8.12
1.09
 
1,188
0.27
 
1,242
0.22
 
4.55
54
0.04
-0.05
 
14,171
3.22
 
14,927
2.60
 
5.33
756
0.57
-0.61
 
1,945
0.44
 
1,664
0.29
 
-14.45
-281
-0.21
-0.15
 
4,408
1.00
 
5,152
0.90
 
16.88
744
0.56
-0.10
 
7,670
1.74
 
7,281
1.27
 
-5.07
-389
-0.29
-0.47
 
39,461
8.96
 
47,986
8.37
 
21.60
8,525
6.44
-0.58
 
3,272
0.74
 
2,930
0.51
 
-10.45
-342
-0.26
-0.23
 
12,663
2.87
 
33,545
5.85
 
164.91
20,882
15.77
2.98
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
440,643
100.00
 
573,077
100.00
 
30.05
132,434
100.00
0.00
 
216,395
49.11
 
297,413
51.90
 
37.44
81,018
61.18
2.79
 
224,248
50.89
 
275,664
48.10
 
22.93
51,416
38.82
-2.79
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
165,370,800
 
196,394,100
 
18.76
31,023,300
 
142,396,424
 
172,909,128
 
21.43
30,512,704
 
22,974,376
 
23,484,972
 
2.22
510,596
Source: Calculations by the North Dakota Regional Economic Analysis Project (ND-REAP)
with data provided by the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis
November 2023
REAP_PI_CA1400_YRVYR_1000A
 
   
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